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Early Intervention

NewRole of the Medical Home in Family-Centered Early Intervention Services
There is growing evidence that early intervention services have a positive influence on the developmental outcome of children with established disabilities as well as those who are considered to be "at risk" of disabilities. Various federal and state laws now mandate the establishment of community-based, coordinated, multidisciplinary, family-centered programs that are accessible to children and families. The medical home, in close collaboration with the family and the early intervention team, can play a critical role in ensuring that at-risk children receive appropriate clinical and developmental early intervention services. The purpose of this statement is to assist the pediatric health care professional in assuming a proactive role with the interdisciplinary team that provides early intervention services.

http://aappolicy.aappublications.org/cgi/content/full/pediatrics;120/5/1153

Find State EI Contacts- NECTAC
The NECTAC website provides information for early childhood programs funded under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, including state Early Intervention Programs for Infants and Toddlers with Disabilities (Part C of IDEA), state Preschool Grants Programs (Section 619 of Part B of IDEA), and early childhood projects funded by the Office of Special Education Programs

TRACE (Tracking, Referral, and Assessment Center of Excellence)
Practice Guide: A Universal Referral Form for use by Primary Referral Sources
This TRACE Practice Guide includes a description of the development and use of a universal referral form for promoting referrals to early intervention and
preschool special education programs by primary referral sources.

Early Intervention Referral Forms
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The early intervention program for Infants and Toddlers with Disabilities (Part C of IDEA) is a federal grant program that assists states in operating a comprehensive, coordinated, multidisciplinary, interagency system of early intervention services for infants and toddlers with disabilities from birth to age 3, and their families 1
One of the goals of the the National Center of Medical Home Initiatives is to enhance communication between primary health care professionals and early intervention programs.

A child's primary healthcare professional's ability to perform continuous surveillance and structured screening within the context of a routine, well-child care visit provides an opportunity to identify special health care needs. However, once a child is identified with having a special health care need, appropriate diagnosis and follow-up must readily occur. It is in this "next step" phase that the relationship between the medical home and an early intervention program becomes critical as research has indicated that care for CSHCN is often fragmented and includes a mixture of duplication and gaps.2

Brochures

The Medical Home and Early Intervention Programs
Goals of this brochure are:
1) To educate pediatric clinicians about early intervention programs funded under Part C of IDEA;
2) To educate early intervention programs about the role of the medical home in providing comprehensive, coordinated, collaborative care in concert with the family and other medical and non-medical service providers;
3) To provide strategies for effective collaboration and communication between the pediatric clinician and early intervention programs in the provision of quality, comprehensive care.

Periodicals/Articles

Resources

  • CENTe-R: Early Intervention Deaf/Hard of Hearing Resource
    To inform and support graduate-level professionals serving families with infants and toddlers who are deaf/hard of hearing through web-based training that embraces trans-disciplinary approaches and connections among ongoing learners.

  • The Center to Inform Personnel Preparation Policy and Practice in Early Intervention and Preschool
    The purpose of this project is to establish a center that will collect, synthesize, and analyze information related to:
    certification and licensing requirements for personnel working with infants, toddlers, and preschoolers with special needs and their families
    • quality of personnel training programs
    • supply and demand of professionals representing all disciplines that provide early childhood special education and early intervention services.

  • Center for Evidenced-Based Practice: Young Children with Challenging Behavior
    The Center for Evidence-Based Practice: Young Children with Challenging Behavior aims to raise awareness and implementation of positive, evidence-based practices and to build an enhanced and more accessible database to support those practices.

  • Center on Outcomes for Infants, Toddlers, and Preschoolers with Disabilities
    The ECO Center seeks to promote the development and implementation of child and family outcome measures for infants, toddlers, and preschoolers with disabilities. These measures can be used in local, state, and national accountability systems.

  • Early Intervention Training Center for Infants and Toddlers with Visual Impairments
    The aim of this five-year project is to develop resources that build the capacity of colleges and universities to prepare personnel to serve infants and toddlers with visual impairments/blindness (VI) and their families.

  • Early Intervention Referral Form

  • National Early Childhood Technical Assistance Center (NECTAC)
    The National Early Childhood Technical Assistance Center supports the national implementation of the early childhood provisions of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). Their mission is to strengthen systems at all levels to ensure that children (birth through five) with disabilities and their families receive and benefit from high quality, culturally appropriate and family centered supports and services. Also includes a list of Part C coordinators for each state.

  • National Early Childhood Transition Center
    The primary objective of the National Early Childhood Transition Center (NECTC) is to investigate and validate practices and strategies that enhance the early childhood transition process and support positive school outcomes for children with disabilities.

  • The National Dissemination Center for Children with Disabilities,- Early Intervention eNews Page. This page provides a wide range of information and sources of assistance regarding Early Intervention, including: resources in your state, key agencies involved with EI, and tools and materials for parents and providers.

  • Office of Special Education Programs
    The Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP) is dedicated to improving results for infants, toddlers, children and youth with disabilities ages birth through 21 by providing leadership and financial support to assist states and local districts.

  • Orelena Hawks Puckett Institute
    The Orelena Hawks Puckett Institute is a not-for-profit organization engaging in activities that enhance and promote healthy child, parent and family functioning. Our goal is to foster adoption of evidence-based practices that build on the capacities and strengths of children, parents and families, communities, and public and private organizations.

  • Professional Development in Autism Center (PDA)
    The Professional Development in Autism Center (PDA) provides training and support for school districts, families and communities to ensure that students with ASD have access to high quality, evidence-based educational services in his or her local school district.

  • Research and Training Center on Early Childhood Development
    The major aim of the Research and Training Center (RTC) on Early Childhood Development is to implement a coordinated and advanced program of applied research on knowledge and practice that improves interventions associated with the healthy mental, behavioral, communication, preliteracy, social-emotional, and interpersonal development of infants, toddlers, and preschoolers with or at risk for developmental disabilities.

  • Research and Training Center on Service Coordination
    The Research and Training Center is a national initiative to examine the status of service coordination for children with disabilities and their families receiving early intervention services under Part C of IDEA.

  • Tracking, Referral and Assessment Center for Excellence (TRACE)
    The major goal of TRACE is to identify and promote the use of evidence-based practices and models for improving child find, referral, early identification, and eligibility determination for infants, toddlers, and young children with developmental delays or disabilities who are eligible for early intervention or preschool special education.

  • US Department of Education: IDEA 2004 Resources
    News and information on the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004 (IDEA), the nation's law that works to improve results for infants, toddlers, children and youth with disabilities. NOTE: A series of public meetings will be held in June and July (2005) to take comments and suggestions about proposed regulations to implement programs under the recently amended IDEA. Please visit the Web site for more information.

Tools

1. American Academy of Pediatrics. The Medical Home and Early Intervention Brochure. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics; 2004

2. McPherson M, Arango P, Fox H. et al. A new definition of children with special health care needs. Pediatrics. 1998;102:137-140

Last Updated August 8, 2008

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August 8, 2008