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Culturally Effective Care in a Medical Home

  • The child’s or youth’s and family’s cultural background, including beliefs, rituals, and customs, are recognized, valued, respected, and incorporated into the care plan.
  • All efforts are made to ensure that the child or youth and family understand the results of the medical encounter and the care plan, including the provision of (para)professional translators or interpreters, as needed.
  • Written materials are provided in the family’s primary language. 1

Announcements

Resources

Unified Health Communication 101: Addressing Health Literacy, Cultural Competency, and Limited English Proficiency
A free online learning experience designed to help health professionals improve their patient-communication skills, increase their awareness and knowledge of factors that affect their communication with patients, and implement patient-centered communication practices. The course, developed by the Health Resources and Services Administration, comprises five modules and is estimated to take a total of 5 hours to complete.

Three New Physician Studies on Language Barriers
Hablamos Juntos / Vol. 4 No. 9 / September 2007

In the past five years, the population that speak a language other than English at home has increased to 52 million while the limited English speaking population has increased to 23 million total. These statistics turn into real patients; two thirds of adult physicians have LEP patient caseloads on average of about 12%; more than half (54%) see LEP patients daily or a few times a week. Recently, three major physician organizations have conducted studies on the challenges faced by their members. These national studies capture a snapshot of responses and challenges confronting physicians in practice.


Providing Language Services in State and Local Health-Related Benefits Offices: Examples from the Field, January 2007
The report includes dozens of sample forms,  protocols, and other documents used by various states. For those who wish to  learn more, detailed contact information is provided for each  site

"Manual de Usuario del Proceso del Wraparound (Asistencia Integral)" is a professionally translated version of the "Wraparound Process User's Guide," originally published in English. This guide from the National Wraparound Initiative (NWI) provides a comprehensive description of what a family can expect from the wraparound process. The guide can also serve as an introduction to wraparound for service providers, policy makers, and other stakeholders.

Reports
American Academy of Pediatrics; Committee on Pediatric Workforce Enhancing the Diversity of the Pediatrician Workforce, Pediatrics, Apr 2007; 119: 833 - 837.

Communities as Teachers: Learning to Deliver Culturally Effective Care in Pediatrics; Pediatrics, Apr 2005; 115: 1160 - 1164. Dean E. Sidelinger, Dodi Meyer, Gregory S. Blaschke, Patricia Hametz, Milagros Batista, Rachel Salguero, and Vivian Reznik

Click here for more Publications on Culturally Effective Care.

Web sites/ Organizations
American Academy of Pediatrics
Department of Community Pediatrics web site on culturally effective pediatric care. You can access the web page on culturally effective pediatric care by going to www.aap.org/commpeds/cepc

This web page provides general information about culturally effective pediatric care and specific information, such as related Academy Policy Statements and projects supported by the Department of Community Pediatrics. The following are the components of the web page:

  • Facts & Figures - Changes in Child Demographics
  • The Need - Background Information on the Need for Culturally Effective Pediatric Care
  • Policy Statements - AAP Policy Statements Related to Culturally Effective Pediatric Care
  • Community Projects - Projects Supported by Department of Community Pediatrics
  • General Resources - Related Organizations, Publications, & Reports

Cross Cultural Health Care Program: www.xculture.org/
Recognizing the diversity and the different ways to health, the mission of the Cross Cultural Health Care Program is to serve as a bridge between communities and health care institutions to ensure full access to quality health care that is culturally and linguistically appropriate.

Designs for Change: www.designsforchange.org/
Designs for Change (DFC) is a 23-year-old, multi-racial, educational research and reform organization.

Diversity Rx: www.diversityrx.org/
Diversity Rx is a clearinghouse of information on how to meet the language and cultural needs of minorities, immigrants, refugees and other diverse populations seeking health care.

Exceptional Parent: www.eparent.com
Exceptional Parent Magazine's online resource. Continuing 30 award winning years of providing information, support, ideas, encouragement and outreach for parents and families of children with disabilities and the professionals who work with them.

Family T.I.E.S. Network: www.taalliance.org/centers/index.htm
Committed to working on behalf of infants, children and youth with disabilities and their families. Family T.I.E.S. Network's Regional Support Centers will provide outreach to parents in all communities, offering a flexible and spontaneous system of support and training that is family focused, culturally competent, individualized and personalized.

The Family Village: www.familyvillage.wisc.edu/
A global community that integrates information, resources, and communication opportunities on the Internet for persons with cognitive and other disabilities, for their families, and for those that provide them services and support. Our community includes informational resources on specific diagnoses, communication connections, adaptive products and technology, adaptive recreational activities, education, worship, health issues, disability-related media and literature, and much, much more!

Federation for Children with Special Needs: www.fcsn.org
The Mission of the Federation for Children with Special Needs is to provide information, support, and assistance to parents of children with disabilities, their professional partners, and their communities.

Hablamos Juntos ("We Speak Together"): www.hablamosjuntos.org
Hablamos Juntos will develop affordable models for health care organization to offer language services by funding ten demonstration sites in regions with new and fast-growing Latino populations. The project funded by The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and administered by the UCSF Fresno Center for Medical Education & Research, a major educational and clinical branch of the UCSF School of Medicine.

Institute for Child Health Policy: www.ichp.ufl.edu/
The Institute for Child Health Policy focuses its attention on issues of access, utilization, cost, quality and family involvement in both their policy and program development and health services research.

The Kid's Domain: www.kidsdomain.com/
Kids Domain is a kid-oriented site, with fun stuff for kids to make, do and see. Kids, parents, caregivers and educators will all find items of interest here.

Maternal and Child Health Bureau:
www.mchb.hrsa.gov/
Maternal and Child Health Bureau provides leadership, partnership, and resources to advance the health of all mothers, infants, children and adolescents-including families with low income levels, those with diverse racial and ethnic heritages and those living in rural or isolated areas without access to care.

National Association for Hospitals and Related Institutions: www.childrenshospitals.net
NACHRI is a not-for-profit membership organization of children's hospitals, large pediatric units of medical centers and related health systems, including those that specialize in rehabilitative care of children with serious chronic or congenital illnesses.

National Center for Cultural Competence:
gucchd.georgetown.edu//nccc/

The mission of the National Center for Cultural Competence (NCCC) is to increase the capacity of health care and mental health programs to design, implement and evaluate culturally and linguistically competent service delivery systems.

National Health Plan Collaborative to Reduce Disparities and Improve Quality:
www.chcs.org/NationalHealthPlanCollaborative/index.html
A public-private partnership bringing together nine major health insurance companies to identify ways to improve the quality of health care for racially and ethnically diverse populations.

National Parent Information Network (NPIN): npin.org/
The National Parent Information Network (NPIN) is a project of the ERIC system, which is administered by the National Library of Education in the U.S. Department of Education. NPIN is designed and maintained by two ERIC clearinghouses: the ERIC Clearinghouse on Urban Education at Teachers College, Columbia University, New York City; and the ERIC Clearinghouse on Elementary and Early Childhood Education at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Office of Minority Health Resource Center (OMHRC) www.omhrc.gov/
The Office of Minority Health (OMH) established the Office of Minority Health Resource Center (OMHRC) to meet the public's need for reliable, accurate, and timely information and technical assistance on issues affecting the health of minority populations. Since that time, OMHRC has grown to become one of the nation's largest sources of minority health information. Some of OMHRC's services include referrals, publications, reference information, and access to its resource person's network -- a database of minority health professionals from across the country.

Our-Kids: www.our-kids.org/
Our-Kids is a "Family" of parents, caregivers and others who are working with children with physical and/or mental disabilities and delays. Our-Kids provides an e-mail list for caregivers of children with special needs to provide support and information.

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Knowledge Path: www.mchlibrary.info/KnowledgePaths/kp_race.html
The new edition of Knowledge Path: Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health offers a selection of current, high-quality resources about identifying and eliminating racial and ethnic disparities in health. Produced by the MCH Library, the knowledge path includes information on (and links to) Web sites, electronic and print publications, Webcasts, and databases. It is intended for use by health professionals, policymakers, program administrators, researchers, and families who are interested in tracking timely information on this topic.

Special Families Guide: www.specialfamilies.com/
Children with special needs can be endearing, lovable, and extremely challenging. On this site, psychologist, author, and parent Robert Naseef, Ph.D., shares his insights and experiences on family life for parents, siblings, and children with special needs. Autism, developmental disabilities, cerebral palsy, learning disorders, special healthcare needs, and many other conditions are discussed--with a focus on the special needs of families and emphasizing the role of fathers.

1. The medical home. Pediatrics. 2002; 110: 184-186

Last Updated January 9, 2008

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January 9, 2008